Sunday, October 16, 2016

El Escorial and Segovia

Our host/colleague in Madrid, Jose Rodriguez-Martinez, has been just wonderful to us.  Not only did he arrange our accommodation, pick us up at the airport and take us to a terrific flamenco performance (no pictures were allowed--darn!), he was our driver and tour guide to El Escorial and Segovia, two UNESCO World Heritage Sites about an hour from Madrid.

El Escorial built by Phillip II in the 16th century is a historical residence of the King of Spain in the town of San Lorenzo de El Escorial. It is one of the Spanish royal sites and functions as a monastery, basilica, royal palace, pantheon, library, museum, university and hospital.  

The area of the monastery is so vast, it's very hard to capture in pictures.  And, pictures were only allowed outside and in very few inside places.


 El Escorial main courtyard--such a beautiful setting!


 Absolutely enormous!


 Main entrance


Main inner courtyard

Through this courtyard was the entrance to the Basilica.  Unfortunately, we couldn't see the Basilica because there was a military wedding that day.

Soldiers attending the wedding


 Small chapel


Inner courtyard


Central staircase

The library houses a rare collection of more than 4,700 manuscripts, many of them illuminated, and 40,000 printed books.


Library


Unfortunately, we couldn't take pictures of the kings' tombs, so I had to get one off the internet.  Absolutely stunning.

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Tombs of kings

 After our 2-hour visit, it was off to lunch with Jose in a charming cafe across from the monastery.


 Jose and Miles

Next stop:  Segovia!

And what an entrance!  The first thing you see is this AMAZING 1st century Roman aquaduct, one of the most significant and best-preserved ancient monuments left on the Iberian Peninsula.


 Aquaduct






 The BEAUTIFUL Gothic-style Roman Catholic cathedral was built in the mid-16th century.

   Segovia Cathedral





 Interior of cathedral



The other amazing site in Segovia is El Alcazar, one of the most distinctive castle-palaces in Spain by virtue of its shape – like the bow of a ship.--built around the 13th century.  El Alcázar was originally built as a fortress but has served as a royal palace, a state prison, a Royal Artillery College and a military academy since then.


 El Alcazar


Wonderful ceiling

 Legacy of Spanish kings

 
 Near an upper turret


El Alcazar maze


 View from El Alcazar

Quite a landscape




 What architects!


A VERY deep moat


 We saw little evidence of a Jewish community in Segovia. 

 Sign in the pavement--Tzfarad--the Hebrew word for Spain




2 comments:

  1. Very impressive! The aqueduct looks like it could still carry water. I assume your friend provided a translation but if not the last photo says: Occupied for centuries by members of the Jewish (Hebrew) community before they were expelled by order of the Catholic Kings xo M&M

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  2. Absolutely beautiful. Love the Roman aquaduct. There was so much to take in and you covered it all. I admire your detailed itineraries.

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